Periodontal surgery is used to treat periodontal disease. Bacterial activity is responsible for periodontal diseases. If good oral hygiene is not maintained, teeth will become the breeding grounds for bacteria. Harmful bacteria are secreting chemicals into a colorless plaque on the teeth. The gum and bone tissues are damaged by periodontal diseases. When too much bone tissue is lost during periodontal braces, it may be necessary to remove the braces.
Periodontal surgery is should be carried out in cases where the damaged tissues that is around your teeth can not be repaired by non-surgical procedures. This is a specialized procedure and cannot be performed by general dentists. It must be performed by a qualified dental surgeon. Periodontal diseases, if detected early, can be corrected by regenerative techniques which improves regeneration of damaged tissues in the body. These procedures involve the removal of infected tissue.
Periodontal surgery is an indolent procedure. This is because better sedatives and anesthetic agents are now available, and better surgical techniques have also been developed. These refined techniques can be used to perform periodontal surgery as comfortably as any other normal dental procedure. If you have dental anxiety, the use of sedatives is highly recommended. Various types of sedatives may be used, depending on your body and the procedure. The type of sedative to be used will be determined by the Hampton va Dentist.
The surgery contains multiple procedures:
- Gum grafting
- Crown lengthening
- Periodontal (osseous) Surgery
- Cosmetic periodontal procedures
- Treatment of gum recession
- Lost tooth attachment
Apart from these surgical procedures, some non-surgical procedures are affordable. Treatments include root planning, removal of plaque, scaling, adjunctive therapies such as host modulation, and local antimicrobial delivery.
Is the surgery going to hurt you?
The surgery itself appears to be a dangerous procedure, and it certainly has surprises associated with it. The sounds that can be heard during surgery scare people. Also, there is too much pressure from the surgeries. However, the use of local anesthesia and nitrous oxide makes the treatment quite relaxing.
You can expect some amount of soreness in the initial days.
- Increased swelling, discomfort, numbness, and bleeding.
- Pain usually occurs in surgeries involving the opening of a flap & gingival graft procedures.
- Pains lasting more than three days means you have a problem.
- Pain post three days of surgery is normal and should then decrease throughout the healing process.
- Another common problem being encountered by many patients is susceptibility to hot foods.
- They are a result of poor tissue handling, long surgical procedures, tissue trauma, poor local anesthesia, or poor infection control measures.
Steps to Minimize Pains
Periodontal surgery can be gentle and peaceful if you follow a few simple steps. Dentists have suggested some great measures to help you minimize your pain after treatment. Some of them are:
- Applying ice at 20-minute intervals to reduce swelling.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol in any way that is possible.
- Medication for pain should be taken whether or not you feel it.
- Gym and heavy lifting shall be avoided for the first three days.
- Food intake should be cool, soft, and light. Spicy and hot food is to be discouraged. Soft drinks, yogurt, sliced soft fruit, cereals, fish, and eggs should be eaten.
- Use hot salt rinses to clean your teeth. Brushing is to be avoided.
- To avoid bleeding, some pressure may be applied to the area with a damp gauze or a wet tea bag.
After periodontal surgery has been completed, it may take some time to heal completely. It is very important to follow the instructions prescribed by the dentist during this time. One day after surgery, you can expect to be back to your normal daily routine. Special precautions may need to be taken when it comes to diet, exercise, or follow-up. You need to talk to your dentist about it. These are essential to prevent any disruption to your normal day-to-day activities.
Periodontal procedures are covered by insurance companies. Insurance may not cover the full amount of the fee, but a large percentage is usually covered. You may need to talk to your dentist about payment options. Usually, the dentist will deal directly with the insurance company, and you may not have to do any of the paperwork.
The very process of periodontics sounds frightening and fearful. However, the personal experiences of many suggest that it is not the actual process, but everything else associated with it is difficult to digest. If you are going to have periodontal surgery, be sure to discuss the details with your dentist and follow certain procedures.